Saturday, October 01, 2022

 Does Taming Inflation Necessarily Bring Unemployment?


Reader Robin forwarded short piece in Axios Macro entitled “Powell Pain - “This is gonna hurt.”  It analyzed and attempted to predict the effects of Jerome Powell, head of the Federal Reserve Board, continuing to raise interest rates, lately by 3/4 of a percent (75 basis points)—and signaling more prime rate hikes to come.  She asks three questions:

  1. Should the Fed acted faster?
  2. Is it acting in a meaningful way;  and
  3. Will raising interest rates equally share the burden among different U.S. classes/interest groups?
Question 1 is both easy and hard to answer.  Yes, of course, the Fed should have acted earlier:  President Trump already increased the money supply somewhat with his Paycheck Protection Plan—though, by keeping jobs (for consumers with demand for goods and services), that was the least inflationary government program possible. The real trouble came with President Biden’s multiple Corona-19 stimulus  package.  🎵Money for Nothin’ and Your Chicks for Free🎵. Followed by the “Inflation Reduction Act,” which—instead of adhering to its title—doled out 4B

Once we got in this mess, a recession is the only way out.  Reagan understood.  He was the first President to grant the Fed political independence, and damn the political consequences.  


Remember Carter’s inflation was around 14 percent.  Unemployment was nearly 9 percent.  Reagan understood inflation primarily was a tax on the poor.  So he told the Fed taming inflation was more important than reducing unemployment.  



Result:  the recession of 1981-82.  Result, what we all thought until the current Administration, was a permanent end to inflation.  And, Mirabile dictu,  

  1. banned additional oil leases on federal land, canceled Keystone XL, and almost instantly turned us from  net energy exporter to an importer, thus exposing us to the inflationary shocks of world oil prices.  BIDEN DID THIS DELIBERATELY.
  2. Biden mandated higher CAFE standards, and outright moves to electric cars—when Europe now is proving wind is worthless (viable, DC not AC like the grid, so you have to waste power on alternators or flywheels); and it would take solar panels (I calculated a decade ago) the size of Wyoming even to make a dent in our needs (and solar, like wind both is variable and DC, not AC).  BIDEN DID THIS DELIBERATELY.
  3. The shut down was a long time ago: inflation dropped in the last year of the Trump Administration.
  4. Bush’s saving of some, not all, Banks is close to the line, but was not inflationary—it prevented the inflation a bank run would have caused.  Trump’s PPP loans were designed only to keep small businesses employing people—and by all accounts that worked.  Again, the data show it wasn’t inflationary.  Both programs were narrowly focused.
  5. The Inflation Reduction Act is nothing but pork spending to please constituents:  unions, eggheads (“Biden forgave $10,000 in student loans.  In unrelated news, colleges raised tuition by $10,000), and ridiculous non-petroleum energy subsidies.  BIDEN DID THIS DELIBERATELY.
  6. If two Republican Administrations, and one Democratic Administration can get through 20 years with out inflation, the next, inflationary Administration IS DOING SOMETHING DELIBERATELY WRONG.

Milton Friedman famously said:  “ Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon, in the sense that it is and can be produced only by a more rapid increase in the quantity of money than in output.”  https://www.heritage.org/budget-and-spending/heritage-explains/the-real-story-behind-inflation. We all thought government learned its lesson that printing money to buy votes was disastrous.  Biden proved us wrong.  

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